The Indonesian Army From Revolusi To Reformasi

The Revolusi

The Indonesian Army played a major role in the Indonesian National Revolution (1945-1949),which led to the country's independence from the Netherlands. The army was formed on October 5, 1945, and its first commander was General Sudirman. The army fought against the Dutch forces in a guerrilla war, and eventually succeeded in driving them out of Indonesia.

The Indonesian Army from Revolusi to Reformasi: The Struggle for Independence and the Sukarno Era

by Eric Hirsch

4.5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	6415 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	628 pages
Lending	:	Enabled

FREE

The Old Order

After independence, the Indonesian Army became a powerful force in Indonesian politics. The army was involved in a number of coups and counter-coups, and it played a key role in the overthrow of President Sukarno in 1965. The army also played a major role in the suppression of the Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI) after the 1965 coup.

The New Order

Under President Suharto, who came to power in 1967, the Indonesian Army played a dominant role in Indonesian politics. The army was involved in a number of human rights abuses, including the mass killings in East Timor in 1975. The army also played a major role in the economic development of Indonesia, and it was involved in a number of business ventures.

The Reformasi

In 1998, Suharto was forced to resign after a series of popular protests. The Indonesian Army played a key role in the transition to democracy, and it has since been gradually reduced in size and power. The army is now under the control of the civilian government, and it is no longer involved in politics.

The Indonesian Army Today

The Indonesian Army is a professional military force that is responsible for defending the country's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The army is well-trained and equipped, and it is capable of carrying out a wide range of missions. The army is also actively involved in international peacekeeping operations.

The Indonesian Army has played a major role in the history of Indonesia. The army has fought for the country's independence, and it has played a key role in the country's political and economic development. The army is now under the control of the civilian government, and it is no longer involved in politics.

The Indonesian Army from Revolusi to Reformasi: The Struggle for Independence and the Sukarno Era

by Eric Hirsch

4.5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	6415 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	628 pages
Lending	:	Enabled

FREE